Music evolves with each generation, offering a sonic snapshot of cultural shifts, technological advancements, and our collective consciousness. Each track on our list didn’t just climb the charts—it also captured the mood of its era and influenced millions of listeners. From Louis Armstrong’s groundbreaking jazz to Ed Sheeran’s catchy pop beats with a reggae twist, these tunes are more than just music; they’re the soundtrack to a whole century of human history, with one very surprising winner.
“West End Blues” – Louis Armstrong (1928)
This wasn’t just a catchy tune; it was a groundbreaking moment. Louis Armstrong’s “West End Blues” revolutionized jazz with its expressive vocals and intricate trumpet solos, setting the stage for jazz to become a significant part of American music culture. This track’s impact on jazz is profound, influencing countless musicians while introducing a broader audience to the genre’s potential. As critic Gary Giddis noted, “Armstrong’s ‘West End Blues’ captures the very essence of jazz’s evolution into a major artistic statement.”
“Over the Rainbow” – Judy Garland (1939)
Music historian John Mueller praised the song as “the cornerstone of Hollywood’s golden age of musicals.” and rightfully so. Featured in ”The Wizard of Oz,” “Over the Rainbow” by Judy Garland became an instant classic, capturing viewers’ hearts everywhere with its heartfelt longing and timeless melody. Interestingly, it almost got cut from the movie due to concerns about its length! Thankfully, the song stayed and went on to win an Academy Award for Best Original Song. Even today, ”Over the Rainbow” remains an anthem for millions worldwide, celebrating hope and the power of dreams.
“White Christmas” – Bing Crosby (1942)
Bing Crosby’s rendition of “White Christmas” wasn’t just a hit in its day; it remains a Holidays classic, evoking warm, nostalgic Christmas spirit. Funnily enough, despite its association with Christmas, “White Christmas” was actually written for a musical set in Florida, where it never snows. But the song’s release during World War II and how it provided comfort and solace to millions made it an enduring symbol of peace and family. Billboard’s chart analyst Chris Molanphy sums it up best, “Crosby delivered ‘White Christmas’ with a warmth that has defined the festive season for decades.” It’s no wonder it’s also one of the best-selling singles of all time, according to Guinness World Records.
“Rock Around the Clock” – Bill Haley & His Comets (1954)
As the anthem of 1950s rock ‘n’ roll, “Rock Around the Clock” brought the genre to the forefront of American culture. “This song didn’t just chart; it landed like a meteor and ignited a generation,” noted music critic Dave Marsh. Its catchy rhythm and rebellious energy helped shape the musical landscape of the decade and inspired a generation of teens. Did you know “Rock Around the Clock” wasn’t even the main song in the movie Blackboard Jungle, where it gained fame? As per Rolling Stones, it was a background track that unexpectedly became a cultural phenomenon.
“Hey Jude” – The Beatles (1968)
”A transcendent anthem of hope and love,” according to Rolling Stone’s Rob Sheffield. “Hey Jude” by The Beatles remains a monumental pop music track known for its soothing melody and uplifting lyrics. Reportedly written by Paul McCartney for John Lennon’s son Julian, the song’s universal message of comfort and encouragement helped it become one of the band’s most successful singles worldwide.
“Respect” – Aretha Franklin (1967)
Aretha Franklin’s powerful interpretation of “Respect” transformed the track into an anthem for civil rights and women’s liberation. Its potent message and her dynamic voice made it a pivotal moment in music history. “Franklin’s ‘Respect’ is not just a song but a cultural force that changed the landscape of music and society,” says music critic Ann Powers. Originally written and recorded by Otis Redding in 1965, Aretha’s version became much more famous, emphasizing the power a performer can bring to a song.
“Hotel California” – The Eagles (1977)
“Hotel California” by The Eagles is renowned for its intricate storytelling and mesmerizing guitar solos. The song captures the essence of the 1970s rock scene and remains one of the band’s most iconic tracks. “The Eagles crafted a timeless tale of decadence and disillusionment,” said legendary music producer Rick Rubin.
“Thriller” – Michael Jackson (1982)
With that iconic red leather jacket and those killer dance moves, Michael Jackson’s “Thriller” redefined the possibilities of music videos and pop music. Its infectious beat and groundbreaking video have left a lasting impact on the music industry, making it a global phenomenon and an iconic moment for an entire generation. “Michael turned a great track into an epic saga that forever altered the music landscape,” notes director John Landis. At a whopping 14 minutes, “Thriller” is one of the longest songs ever to top the Billboard Hot 100 chart!
“Like a Prayer” – Madonna (1989)
Remember when Queen Madge was still pretty new to the music scene? Madonna’s “Like a Prayer” pushed the boundaries of pop music with its religious symbols and personal narratives. The song was both controversial and critically acclaimed and secured the artist’s place as a pop culture icon, a fearless performer willing to challenge the status quo. Although the queen of pop music video for “Like a Prayer” caused outrage due to its religious imagery, it also garnered MTV Video Music Awards for Best Female Video and Best Editing.
“Smells Like Teen Spirit” – Nirvana (1991)
Nirvana’s “Smells Like Teen Spirit” captured the raw emotion and spirit of the 1990s grunge movement. This song’s distorted guitars, angst-ridden vocals by Kurt Cobain, and grunge-defining lyrics became an anthem for a generation disillusioned with mainstream culture. Interestingly, the Teen Spirit deodorant selling on the market at the time supposedly inspired the song’s title after Kurt heard a friend mention it.
“Crazy in Love” – Beyoncé featuring Jay-Z (2003)
Destiny’s Child had been ruling the charts for years when the girl group decided to break up. Although fans were devastated, the world was about to witness the birth of a solo superstar. “Crazy in Love” marked Beyoncé’s successful transition to a solo artist, dominated by its catchy beat and vibrant energy. The track instantly became a staple in the R&B and pop music scene, showcasing her powerful vocals and dynamic performance. “Beyoncé didn’t just sing a song; she declared her independence and reshaped R&B,” noted music historian Danyel Smith, and we couldn’t agree more!
“Rolling in the Deep” – Adele (2010)
Adele’s “Rolling in the Deep” offered a soulful mix of blues and pop, with powerful lyrics and deep emotional resonance, and millennials couldn’t get enough. The single’s global success marked a significant moment in 21st-century music, highlighting the young British performer’s incredible vocal talent. “Adele’s powerhouse vocals and raw emotion turned heartbreak into a worldwide sensation,” states Grammy-winning producer Paul Epworth. The song resonated with an entire generation thanks to its raw portrayal of heartbreak and self-empowerment and won numerous awards, including the Grammy for Record of the Year.
“Shape of You” – Ed Sheeran (2017)
The year was 2017, and the world met a shy young musician with a guitar and an irresistible voice. Ed Sheeran’s “Shape of You” became a chart-topping phenomenon with its infectious rhythm and catchy lyrics. The song’s broad appeal helped it break numerous streaming records, making it one of the most popular tracks of the decade. Fans and critics (including the famed Neil McCormick) agree that Ed ”took the music world by storm with just a loop pedal and a melody.”
“Bohemian Rhapsody” – Queen (1975)
Queen frontman Freddie Mercury singing ”I Want to Break Free” is arguably the most instantly recognizable intro to a song. Emerging as the ultimate champion across generations, Queen’s “Bohemian Rhapsody” reclaims the spotlight in this list. Its dramatic flair and emotional depth have earned this banger a special place in the hearts of listeners of all ages. A masterpiece of modern music, the track seamlessly blends rock, opera, and ballad elements. Its unique structure and unforgettable melody have ensured it is consistently revered and rediscovered by new fans. So what’s the song about? Interestingly, as per the official Queen website, the exact meaning of the lyrics remains open to interpretation.
